Showing posts with label Accounting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Accounting. Show all posts

Monday, 26 December 2011

Sales Invoice - Peachtree

To record a sales invoice in Peachtree Accounting Software, you have to click on Task menu and then select Sales invoice. .................

Thursday, 22 December 2011

Quotes and Sales Order - Peachtree

To build a Quote or Sales order in Peachtree, you click on Task menue ..................
you may find the details at:
http://www.studyforall.com/

Saturday, 17 December 2011

Thursday, 8 December 2011

Peachtree - Maintain Vendor

Vendors are the parties who supply goods and services to the business. to maintain the vendors in peachtree .............................

Peachtree - Maintain Customers/Prospect

To maintain the customers/prospects, click on maintain menu and select "Customers/prospect".....................

Sunday, 20 November 2011

Closing Entries

To update the balance in the owner's capital account, accountants close revenue, expense, and drawing accounts at the end of each fiscal year or, occasionally, at the end of each accounting period. For this reason, these types of accounts are called temporary or nominal accounts. Assets, liabilities, and the owner's capital account, in contrast, are called permanent or real accounts because their ending balance in one accounting period is always the starting balance in the subsequent accounting period. When an accountant closes an account, the account balance returns to zero. Starting with zero balances in the temporary accounts each year makes it easier to track revenues, expenses, and withdrawals and to compare them from one year to the next. There are four closing entries, which transfer all temporary account balances to the owner's capital account.
  1. Close the income statement accounts with credit balances (normally revenue accounts) to a special temporary account named income summary.
  2. Close the income statement accounts with debit balances (normally expense accounts) to the income summary account. After all revenue and expense accounts are closed, the income summary account's balance equals the company's net income or loss for the period.
  3. Close income summary to the owner's capital account or, in corporations, to the retained earnings account. The purpose of the income summary account is simply to keep the permanent owner's capital or retained earnings account uncluttered.
  4. Close the owner's drawing account to the owner's capital account. In corporations, this entry closes any dividend accounts to the retained earnings account. For purposes of illustration, closing entries for the Greener Landscape Group follow.

Thursday, 10 November 2011

Peachtree - Maintain Charts of Accounts

General Ledger


Now you have setup your company in Peachtree, it is recommended to establish Chart of accounts, General Ledger Defaults and Beginning Balance if any.
To establish the charts of accounts click the Maintains menu and select “Chart of Accounts...” 



The following window will displayed



Here you have to type Account ID, Description and the most Important Account Type.

Enter an account ID and description for the account. The account ID determines how the account is identified and sorted in the chart of accounts list and the General ledger account is displayed as typed in description. Most charts of accounts are set up with specific account types grouped together.

Account Types

Account types define how the account will be grouped in reports and financial statements. They also control what happens during fiscal year-end.
General Ledger accounts are assigned types on the General tab of the Maintain Chart of Accounts window. Select an account type from the drop-down list and select Save to save the account. The account type should be selected carefully. If you are entering a Revenue account then its type will be Income so on. A simplified chart of account with Account ID, Description and Account Type is given at the end of the chapter.

You can enter the Beginning Balances on the General tab. Select the Beginning Balances button. Peachtree displays the Select Period window.


Select the period in which you want to enter beginning balances. You can select from previous, current, or future periods.
Select OK. Peachtree displays the Chart of Accounts Beginning Balances window.



Click or tab to any of the white cells in the grid to add an amount. (The gray cells are for viewing purposes only.)
Enter all the beginning balances for the accounts. Scroll the list box to make sure the account amounts are correct.
If you are out of balance in the Beginning Balances for General Ledger Accounts window, Peachtree displays a warning message indicating that an equity account will be created (or updated) to contain the difference or out-of-balance amount.
This account will be named Beginning Balance Equity, and its type is Equity-Doesn't Close. This account does not appear in the Beginning Balances window, but it will appear in the list of accounts and on financial statements and general ledger reports.
Try to find the reason for the out-of-balance situation, and correct it if possible. (Select Cancel when Peachtree displays the warning message.) If you are entering beginning balances from financial statements supplied by your previous accounting system or by your accountant, you most likely made an error in data entry. Make sure you didn't leave out an account or balance and that you entered all amounts correctly.
When done close the window.

Add a New Account in G/L Beginning Balances

In the Beginning Balances window accessed from the Maintain Chart of Accounts window, select the New button. Peachtree displays the Enter New Account window.
Enter an account ID and description for the account and also chose the appropriate account type and select OK.

Delete an Account from the Chart of Accounts

In order to delete an account from the chart of accounts, there must be no transactions posted to the general ledger that reference the account ID. If an account has a nonzero balance, you must delete or remove transactions associated with it. These can include beginning-balance entries.
If an account has a nonzero balance, you can enter an adjusting G/L transaction in the General Journal to bring the account's balance to zero. Then, after two year-end closings, you can purge or delete the account.

To make the account inactive

You can make the account inactive to ensure that no further transactions are associated with it. Then after two year-end closings, you can purge the account.
From the Maintain menu, select Chart of Accounts. Peachtree displays the Maintain Chart of Accounts window.
Select the account you want to make inactive. To display a list of existing accounts, type ? in the G/L Account ID field, or select the Lookup button.
Select the Inactive check box to the right of the account ID. (There is an mark in the check box when it is selected.)

Friday, 4 November 2011

Peachtree - Accounting Software - Setup of Company

Setup of a Company

After the start of the program the following screen will appear. To establish a new company click “Set up a new company” option and follow the next instructions.



Following introductory screen will appear to guide you the rest of the process.



Now by clicking next you have to type the company information such as name, address, Telephone no., business type etc.



Again by clicking next you can chose among several methods to setup the charts of accounts. Here you can chose charts of accounts already developed by the software of many sample companies, or you can copy charts of accounts from existing Peachtree company or another accounting software compatible with Peachtree or you can build your own charts of accounts.



The next step will be to chose “Accounting Method”. There are two accounting method Cash and Accrual. Accrual method is usually followed, where we accrue expense and income weather paid or received or not.
 


Next phase will be to chose the “Posting Method”. By selecting the Real Time posting method the transactions are posted to the General Ledger as they are entered and saved. While in Batch, transactions are saved by the program and then posted in a group. This allows you to print and reconcile the transaction and then to save.



Then in the next phase you have to select the accounting period. Normal accounting period is 12 month accounting period.


In the next step, you have to chose the month when the accounting period will start and the month when first time the transaction will recorded

 
By clicking next “Congratulation” screen appear and by clicking Finish the company set up completes.