Thursday, 10 November 2011

IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements .... continue

Fair Presentation and Compliance with IFRSs
The financial statements must "present fairly" the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of an entity. Fair presentation requires the faithful representation of the effects of transactions, other events, and conditions in accordance with the definitions and recognition criteria for assets, liabilities, income and expenses set out in the Framework. The application of IFRSs, with additional disclosure when necessary, is presumed to result in financial statements that achieve a fair presentation.
IAS 1 requires that an entity whose financial statements comply with IFRSs make an explicit and unreserved statement of such compliance in the notes. Financial statements shall not be described as complying with IFRSs unless they comply with all the requirements of IFRSs (including Interpretations).
Inappropriate accounting policies are not rectified either by disclosure of the accounting policies used or by notes or explanatory material.
IAS 1 acknowledges that, in extremely rare circumstances, management may conclude that compliance with an IFRS requirement would be so misleading that it would conflict with the objective of financial statements set out in the Framework. In such a case, the entity is required to depart from the IFRS requirement, with detailed disclosure of the nature, reasons, and impact of the departure.
 
Going Concern
An entity preparing IFRS financial statements is presumed to be a going concern. If management has significant concerns about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern, the uncertainties must be disclosed. If management concludes that the entity is not a going concern, the financial statements should not be prepared on a going concern basis, in which case IAS 1 requires a series of disclosures.
 
Accrual Basis of Accounting
IAS 1 requires that an entity prepare its financial statements, except for cash flow information, using the accrual basis of accounting.
 
Consistency of Presentation
The presentation and classification of items in the financial statements shall be retained from one period to the next unless a change is justified either by a change in circumstances or a requirement of a new IFRS.
 
Materiality and Aggregation
Each material class of similar items must be presented separately in the financial statements. Dissimilar items may be aggregated only if the are individually immaterial.
Offsetting> Assets and liabilities, and income and expenses, may not be offset unless required or permitted by an IFRS.
 
Comparative Information
IAS 1 requires that comparative information shall be disclosed in respect of the previous period for all amounts reported in the financial statements, both face of financial statements and notes, unless another Standard requires otherwise.
If comparative amounts are changed or reclassified, various disclosures are required.

(source:iasplus.com)

3 comments:

  1. With the grace of Allah i am able to complete my given task successfully. It was very hectic work but i am sure this work will help me in future. i am very thankful to Allah. i am very thank to sir Bilal Sarwar who was very kind and co-operated during my work. if anyone want to see my project on peachtree visit on www.l1s11mcom0043.blogspot.com

    ReplyDelete